The natural lens of the eye focuses incoming light onto the retina, which then processes the light into distinct images. In order for your vision to be sharp and clear, the lens must be transparent so that the light can pass through.
A cataract occurs when the natural lens becomes clouded. This can happen because of traumatic injury, radiation, or the use of certain drugs, among other things. For most people, though, cataracts occur due to the natural aging process that happens within the eye.
As you age, the proteins inside your natural lens begin to break down and clump together. Over time, this causes your lens to become cloudy, affecting your vision and everyday life.
Cataracts typically develop slowly over several years. In some cases, you might not even notice any changes to your vision at first.
However, as cataracts advance, you may begin to experience a number of symptoms. The most common are:
Dr. Thu Pham is a Board-Certified comprehensive ophthalmologist who specializes in cataract, glaucoma, and refractive surgeries. Dr. Pham has been in practice for over 15 years, and has performed thousands of eye surgeries. She specializes in laser-assisted cataract surgery, along with advanced technology intraocular lens implantation, to give her patients the best results possible. In addition to English, Dr. Pham also speaks Vietnamese. She prides herself in taking part in mission trips and giving lectures on glaucoma and cataract surgery. In her spare time, she enjoys gardening, painting, and spending time with her active young son.
Dr. Abramowitz is a board-certified ophthalmologist and fellowship-trained glaucoma specialist. Dr. Abramowitz performs comprehensive ophthalmology and cataract surgery with the latest technology, including LENSAR Laser assisted cataract surgery and multifocal lenses. Dr. Abramowitz has received several honors/awards in the field of ophthalmology. He remains active in clinical research, authoring several manuscripts as well as a book chapter on glaucoma. He also serves as a reviewer for the Journal of Glaucoma. Dr. Abramowitz has volunteered in underserved community eye clinics and on a mission trip to South America. Dr. Abramowitz lives in Northern VA with his family. In his free time, Dr. Abramowitz enjoys cycling, hiking, and photography.
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